Application Background:
Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is an optimization algorithm inspired by natural phenomena such as bird flocking and fish schooling. It simulates particle movement and cooperation within a search space to find optimal solutions. PSO has been widely applied across various fields including engineering optimization, machine learning, and image processing. Its simplicity and efficiency make it a popular choice for solving complex optimization problems.
Key Technologies:
For each particle i = 1, 2, ...:
Initialize particle position with uniformly distributed random vector: x_i ~ U(blo, bup), where blo and bup represent lower and upper search space bounds.
Initialize particle's best-known position to its initial position: p_i ← x_i.
Update swarm's best-known position if f(p_i) < f(g): g ← p_i.
Initialize particle velocity: v_i ~ U(-|bup-blo|, |bup-blo|).
The algorithm iteratively updates velocities and positions using social and cognitive components until meeting termination criteria.
MATLAB
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