Image Edge Detection Using Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm with Kernel Function Comparisons

This implementation utilizes ant colony optimization for image edge detection, employing four distinct kernel functions for segmentation to generate comparative results and evaluate performance differences.

ZF and MMSE Pre-equalization Linear Precoding Techniques

A comprehensive analysis of Zero-Forcing (ZF) and Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) pre-equalization linear precoding methods, including performance comparison and implementation considerations.