Transformation from 3D Data Space to Graphical Space in MATLAB

In MATLAB, transforming three-dimensional data space into graphical space is a crucial task. This process typically involves utilizing MATLAB's plotting functions such as plot3(), scatter3(), surf(), and mesh() to create graphical objects with customizable attributes like color gradients and transparency levels (alpha values). Users can manipulate these graphical objects through rotation, translation, and scaling operations using functions like view(), rotate3d, and camera properties to better align with practical requirements. The transformation employs mathematical algorithms including coordinate system conversions and projection matrices to map data points from Cartesian coordinates to screen coordinates. This highly flexible and valuable process in MATLAB enables users to effectively visualize and analyze complex datasets, with additional control available through handle graphics properties and custom lighting configurations using light() and material() functions.